Pathology
Pathology involves the study and diagnosis of diseases through the examination of blood, tissue, and body fluids, playing a crucial role in identifying medical conditions and guiding treatment.
Pathology is the medical science of disease diagnosis, studying the causes, mechanisms, and effects of illnesses. It bridges medicine and laboratory science, analyzing tissues, blood, and bodily fluids to detect conditions like cancer, infections, and genetic disorders. Key branches include: Anatomic Pathology: Examines biopsies/surgical specimens. Clinical Pathology: Tests blood/urine (e.g., CBC, cultures). Molecular Pathology: Uses DNA/RNA for precision diagnoses. Pathologists work behind the scenes with microscopes, genetic sequencers, and AI tools, guiding treatment plans. Their work is crucial for early detection, forensic investigations, and medical research, ensuring accurate patient care.
